The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) issued the CA Foundation New Syllabus 2024 on July 1, 2023 as a component of the new system of education and training. The new additions and modifications to the CA Foundation 2024 syllabus must be taken into consideration by candidates who intend to take the exam. The official ICAI website, icai.org, has the syllabus for the new program, CA Foundation, available there. The first CA Foundation exam to be held under the new ICAI program will take place in June 2024, whereas the final CA Foundation exam to be held under the current program utilizing the out-of-date CA Foundation material will be held in December 2023.
The revised CA Foundation test syllabus should be noted by interested applicants, who should then create a preparation plan in accordance with it. To discover more about the CA Foundation’s new curriculum, which is being implemented under the ICAI’s new structure and covers all the subjects and key concepts, read the entire article.
CA Foundation New Syllabus Papers 2024
In the new syllabus of CA Foundation, under the new ICAI scheme, the following papers have been included :
Sl. No | Paper Name | Marks | Type of Questions |
Paper 1 | Accounting | 100 Marks | Objective |
Paper 2 | Business Laws | 100 Marks | Objective |
Paper 3 | Quantitative Aptitude:
Part A: Business Mathematics Part B: Logical Reasoning Part C: Statistics |
100 Marks
Part A: 40 Marks Part B: 20 Marks Part C: 40 Marks |
Subjective |
Paper 4 | Business Economics | 100 Marks | Subjective |
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CA Foundation Syllabus Under New Scheme 2024
The table below provides the exact ICAI CA Foundation curriculum for each of the aforementioned papers in accordance with the most recent format. The specifics include both the fundamental ideas for each CA Foundation discipline as well.
Objective: To get a basic understanding of accounting’s concepts and principles and put that knowledge to use when creating financial statements and solving straightforward problems. | |
Topics | Sub Topics |
Theoretical Framework
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Accounting Process |
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Bank Reconciliation Statement | Introduction, reasons and preparation of bank reconciliation statement |
Inventories | Meaning, basis and technique of inventory valuation, cost of inventory, net realisable value and record system |
Depreciation and Amortisation
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Meaning and distinctions between tangible and intangible assets, as well as concepts, computation methods, and accounting treatment of amortisation and depreciation, as well as changes to the depreciation method |
Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes | Meaning of bills of exchange and promissory notes and their accounting treatment; accommodation bills. |
Preparation of Final accounts of Sole Proprietors | Elements of financial statements, closing adjustment entries, trading account,profit and loss account and balance sheet of manufacturing and non- manufacturing entities |
Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations | Difference between the profit and loss account and the income and expenditure account, as well as the significance and production of the receipt and payment account, income and expenditure account, and balance sheet |
Accounts from Incomplete Records (excluding preparation of accounts based on ratios). | – |
Partnership And LLP Accounts |
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Company Accounts
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Paper 2: Business Laws
Objective: to obtain general legal knowledge of the law of contracts, sales, and a comprehension of different company structures and how they operate in order to control the business environment, as well as the capacity to address simple application-oriented problems. | |
Topics | Sub Topics |
Indian Regulatory Framework | Major Regulatory Bodies such as the Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, SEBI, RBI, IBBI, Ministry of Law and Justice, etc. |
The Indian Contract Act, 1872 | General Terms of the Contract, the Consideration, and Additional Requirements for a Binding AgreementContract of Indemnity and Guarantee, Performance Contract, Breach of Contract, Conditional and Quasi-Contract, Contract of Agency, Contract of Bailment and Pledge |
The Sale of Goods Act, 1930 | Formation of the contract of sale, Conditions and Warranties,Transfer of ownership and Delivery of goods,Unpaid seller and his rights. |
The Indian Partnership Act, 1932 | General Nature of Partnership, Rights and Duties of partners, Reconstitution of firms, Registration and Dissolution of a firm |
The Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 | Introduction-covering nature and scope, Essential features, Characteristics of LLP, Incorporation and Differences with other forms of organisations |
The Companies Act, 2013 | Essential features of company, Corporate veil theory, Classes of companies,Types of share capital, Incorporation of company, Memorandum of Association, Articles of Association, Doctrine of Indoor Management |
The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 | Meaning of Negotiable Instruments, Characteristics, Classification of Instruments, Different provisions relating to Negotiation, Presentment of Instruments, Rules of Compensation |
PAPER 3: QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE
Objective:
students become familiar with fundamental statistical and quantitative concepts and apply them to situations in business, finance, and economics to improve your ability to reason logically.
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Topics | Sub Topics |
Part A: Business Mathematics | |
Ratio and proportion, Indices and Logarithms | Ratio and proportion and Time and work-related problems, Laws of Indices, Exponents and Logarithms and AntiLogarithms |
Equations | Linear Equations Upto Three Variables, Quadratic and Cubic equations in one variable. Applications in Business Related Problems. |
Linear Inequalities | Linear Inequalities in one and two variables and the solution space |
Mathematics of Finance |
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Permutations and Combinations | Basic concepts of Permutations and combinations: Introduction, the factorial, permutations, results, circular permutations, permutations with restrictions, Combinations With standard results |
Sequence and Series | Introduction Sequences, Series, Arithmetic and Geometric progression,RelationshipbetweenAMandGMandSumofntermsofspecialseriesand BusinessApplications |
Sets, Relations, and Functions. Basics of Limits and Continuity Functions | |
Basic applications of Differential and Integral calculus in Business and Economics (Excluding the trigonometric applications) | |
Part B: Logical Reasoning | Number series coding and Decoding and odd man out, Direction Tests, Seating Arrangements, Blood Relations |
Part C: Statistics | |
Statistical Representation of Data | Diagrammatic representation of data, Frequency Distribution, Graphical representation of Frequency Distribution–Histogram, Frequency Polygon, Ogive, Pie-chart |
Sampling | Basic principles of sampling theory, comparison between sample survey and complete enumeration, some important terms associated sampling type of sampling,sampling and non-sampling errors. |
Measures of Central tendency and Dispersion | Mean Median, Mode, Mean Deviation, Quartiles and Quartile Deviation, Standard Deviation, Coefficient of Variation, Coefficient of Quartile Deviation |
Probability | Independent and dependent events;mutually exclusive events.Total and Compound Probability and Bayes Theorem |
Theoretical Distributions | Random variables, Discrete and Continuous Random variables, Expectation of a discrete random variable, Theoretical Distributions:Binomial Distribution, Poisson distribution–basic application and Normal Distribution–basic applications |
Correlation and Regression | Scatter diagram, Karl Pearson’s Coefficient of Correlation Rank Correlation, Regression lines, Regression equations,Regression coefficients |
Index Numbers | Uses of Index Numbers, Problems involved in construction Index Numbers,Methods of construction of Index Numbers.BSE SENSEX NSE |
Paper 4: Business Economics
Objective: To develop an understanding of the concepts and theories of Economics and to acquire the ability for addressing application-oriented issues | |
Topics | Sub Topics |
Introduction to Business Economics | Meaning and scope of Business Economics.
Basic Problems of an Economy and Role of Price Mechanism |
Theory of Demand and Supply |
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Theory of Production and Cost |
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Price Determination in Different Markets |
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Determination of National Income |
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Business Cycles | Meaning, Phases, Features, Causes behind these Cycles |
Public Finance |
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Money Market |
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International Trade |
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Indian Economy |
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Requirements for Clearing CA Foundation Examination 2024
If a candidate receives at least a 40% on each paper and a 50% on the sum of all the papers in one sitting, they are deemed to have passed the Foundation exam. Unbiased in character, Negative marks will be assigned to Papers 1 and 2; further notification will be given. The papers 3 and 4 are of a subjective nature.
How to Prepare for the New CA Foundation Syllabus 2024 advice
The following advice will help you get started on your CA Foundation exam preparation:
Understand the syllabus: possess a thorough knowledge of the CA Foundation curriculum. Even though there are the same number of papers, one should conduct more research to see if any of the curriculum’s mentioned themes have been added to or removed.
Start Early: Now that the CA foundation test syllabus is available to the public, candidates should begin their preparations. If you get going early, you’ll have plenty of time to review and practice later.
Consult the Right Books and Study Guides: The ICAI website contains study guides for the CA foundation. Candidates can consult it as they prepare for the CA. Reading credible literature is another effective way for candidates to get ready for the CA Foundation exam.
Mock Test: Use realistic-looking practice tests to boost performance on test day. On the ICAI website, candidates can also attempt to pass practice exams for the CA Foundation.
Frequently Asked Questions
On July 1st 2023, ICAI issued the revised syllabus.
The first CA Foundation test will be administered in June 2024 in accordance with the updated ICAI education and training plan.
The updated syllabus for the CA Foundation course includes 4 papers.
Each paper in the CA foundation exam has 100 points.